Lake Reviews
Spring Walleye Run on the Wolf River PDF Print E-mail

Spring Run, Wolf River Fishing Tips

(part 1 of 2)

Each year, the famous Wolf River (WI) can provide one of the greatest walleye spawning runs in the country.  The Wolf River is located in the heart of Central Wisconsin, and runs from Shawano, WI to the mouth of Lake Poygan near Winneconne, WI.  The entire water basin runs for a total of 3,670 square miles.  Cities on the system include Clintonville, New London, Shawano, Fremont and Waupaca.  The river is relatively untouched by large cities and parts of the river remain void of development, bringing a “back to nature” feel to it.

The Wolf River feeds into the Winnebago system (Lake Poygan, Lake Winneconne, Lake Winnebago and Lake Buttes des Mortes) and the lower Fox River.  These lakes are some of the highest quality white bass and walleye waters in the country, and many of the mature fish will find their way up the Wolf River to spawn each spring. 

According to the Wisconsin Department of Resources, 2001 was one of the largest classes of walleyes ever produced.  Many of these fish have developed into spawning size fish and account for nearly 60% of the spawning walleyes currently in the Wolf River.  Subsequently, 2008 also produced near record levels of walleyes, potentially ensuring the long term success for the system for many years.  The 2008 class will not be ready to spawn until 2011 or 2012 and beyond. 

 

Typically an eight year old female walleye on the system is in the 25” inch range.  Rarely are 30” walleyes seen on the entire system (the debate is endless as to why)  and Wolf River is purely about number of fish vs. trophy fish.

 

 

 

Pre Spawn

Typically toward the end of February or early March, many of Lake Winnebago’s spawning-ready walleyes will stage near the mouth of the Fox River in Oshkosh.   They will start their journey up the river and through the upper lakes.  Some will head further down the Fox River, while a good chunk will proceed through the Winneconne Bridge area to Fremont, New London and beyond.  There are many marshes along the way to Shawano.  These marshes and sloughs will provide warm water runoff into the river, offering attractive spawning grounds.   

 

As the fish move up the river they will be seeking the path of the least resistance.  The water current is typically strong with all of the melting snow, so the fish will seek areas which do not have heavy current to make the journey much easier.  (Kind of like a motorcyclist hiding behind a semi to cut the wind).  Many times the fish will find slack water areas to rest and feed.  Feeding at this point is not the most important item on their mind, while spawning is dominating their thoughts.  The walleye tend to be deep in the river when in the current or near eddies.  Be sure to check the holes (especially the front of the hole) in the river for resting walleyes waiting for an easy meal being swept down the current for them.

The Wolf River, like many other rivers, has predictable trends from year to year as the fish move to spawning areas.  Talk to the local bait shops for local areas to target.  Males will arrive first, with females coming up the river a little later. 

River bends are key at this time, especially at night.  walleyes have very light sensitive eyes, so night provides a perfect time to move through the slack water areas to avoid the current.  These fish will move quickly and tend to spook very easy.  Your approach must be stealth like, with casting of crank baits or a jig and a minnow being the most common techniques.  During the day, seek out staging areas that the fish may be using as they rest until night.  Target water depths of 5-8 feet. 

While fishing the deep water during this period, plan on keeping your presentation close to the bottom.  The famous Wolf River Rig was designed for this specific purpose.  Be sure to check those deep holes with the rig for active fish.  As the fish get to the chosen spawning areas, watch your graph.  Seek out the warmest water possible to target.  If the spawning party has not started yet, these fish will look to “warm up” from the long cold winter.   Seek out staging areas near the marshes should you be a little early to the party.   

Initially, your live bait selection should run on the large size after ice out.  These fish have been feeding on the larger shad within the system for months (and little to no food sources in the system are on the small size currently because they have not hatched yet).  The presentation must be slow.  Remember, food is not the primary objective, so make the meal as easy as possible for the walleyes.  Many times the walleyes are still sluggish in the sub 40 degree temperatures.    The bites tend to be light, so a stinger hook is a solid choice at this point.   As time goes on during the journey upstream, the walleyes will seek smaller meals.  Once up the river, a small fat head minnow on a jig may be the perfect meal for an ambushing fish.  Ideal walleye spawning conditions are between 42-50 degrees for water temperatures. 

Part 2 coming soon (post spawn)

Last Updated on Wednesday, 31 March 2010 13:37
 
Lake Wisconsin’s Spring Slabs PDF Print E-mail
Lake Wisconsin’s Spring Slabs

courtesy via:  Gary Engberg Outdoors

Lake Wisconsin’s Spring Slabs If slab-size crappies are what you’re after, then Columbia County’s Lake Wisconsin is the place to be during April and into May. Lake Wisconsin is actually a flowage formed when the Wisconsin River was dammed at Prairie du Sac and Wisconsin Dells. The lake (or flowage) is over 5,000 acres with a constant flow of water passing through and replacing the lake’s water every four days during normal flow periods.

Crappie pancake lake Wisconsin Photo Gary Engberg Outdoors
Crappie fishing starts soon after the ice leaves the lake in late March and steadily improves after the water temperature hits the magic 50 degree mark. Lake Wisconsin has plenty of crappie structure with many shallow bays that warm quickly attracting hungry crappies. Crappies will move into the bays for the warmer water and forage early in the spring and spawn there when the water temperature reaches the low to mid 60’s. Concentrate your efforts near brush piles, around any shoreline cover, by fallen trees, and around and under the lakes many docks and piers. There’s scattered weeds in the bays, but the constant water flow prevents weeds from growing in most of the main lake.


The average crappie is around 10 inches, but there are numerous larger fish. There are days when most of the crappies that you catch are over 12″. These are usually the spawning females and try not to take too many of these, so that there are future year classes of fish. It is not unusual to catch numerous fish in the 12 to 15 inch range and larger fish are always present.Crappie Spring wally small   

Lake Wisconsin has many older wooden piers that can be found in many of the lake’s bays. The piers provide shade, cover, forage, and the wooden piers warm quicker than metal ones which help warm the nearby waters. The wooden piers also seem to hold more fish because the wood gets algae growing on them which soon attracts small insects and bugs and gets the food cycle going for the hungry crappies. The number of wood piers is diminishing due to the large number of new homes and lake development. Lake Wisconsin used to be full of wooden piers and downed timber, but much of this is disappearing due to the continued development. The wood piers are being replaced with new metal piers and much of the shoreline brush and wood is being cleared from the lake’s shoreline. So, when you find wood, timber, and or brush in any of the lake’s bays fish it because there will be crappies nearby.
Though, crappies can be found all over Lake Wisconsin there are some traditional locations where you can usually find spring crappies and is a good place to start. These “hot spots” are;


Weigands Bay which is divided into a north and south bay. There’s an old pump house (painted light blue) that splits the bay. Stay to the left and go to the back of the bay and fish the piers and fallen trees. Watch out for shallow water just past the pump house. There’s also some deeper water in the back of the bay where spring crappies will suspend if the weather cools.
Moon Valley is at the north end of the lake and warms quickly in the spring attracting crappies. There’s a shallow stump at the entrance to the bay that provides early crappies. Fish the cribs that are located throughout the bay in seven feet of water. If you go thru the bay at Moon Valley, there’s an underpass under Highway 78 that takes you into Gallus Slough. This shallow and weedy slough has both crappies and bluegills, but fish it early in the spring before it becomes weed choked.
Okee Bay is a spot that has many cribs and slack water that holds crappies during the spring and even in the summer. The area around the Okee Bridge is a good spring location for walleyes with shore anglers catching many fish along with crappies.
Sticky Bay, at the east end, has four fingers or boat channels that are shallow and warm early attracting and holding crappies throughout the spring and spawning period. The channels have some early weed growth and piers, so concentrate your fishing here.
Sunset Bay is another quality location with some weeds, cribs, and stumps on the bay’s west side.

Lake Wisconsin also has cribs scattered around the lake, put there by the DNR to act as fish attractors and structure for crappies and the many other fish species. The cribs are easily marked on your electronics and some areas to look for them are; off and near Tipperary Bluff, Stoners Point, Breezy Point, Pine Bluff, Moon Valley, and Weigands Bay. Plus, there are many more cribs located around entire lake.
The water in most of the lake’s bays is stained with a muck bottom that warms quicker and attracts food for the spawning crappies. The crappies will move in and out of the bays depending upon the weather. When the weather is nice and the sun shines, you can find Lake Wisconsin crappies in 2 to 3 feet of water near any structure be it wood, piers, or shoreline brush. There is no reason to start fishing early in the morning because the crappies like to wait till the water warms in mid morning. The best time in the spring to crappie fish is during the middle of the day, if the weather is stable. If you have a stretch of weather that is up and down, try fishing a little deeper because crappies will move in and out of spawning areas depending upon the weather.
The equipment needed to catch Lake Wisconsin crappies is nothing special or expensive. A 6 ½ foot graphite rod is ideal and allows you to make long casts and spook the shallow water crappies. Next, you need a good quality spinning reel (Daiwa or Garcia) and spooled with 4 # Berkley Trilene in green color which blends in with the lakes stained water. The 4 # test mono works better than 6 # for these early fish. Next, use a slip bobber with a small split shot and an ice fishing jig (have a good assortment in different sizes and colors) tipped with a few wax worms and or spikes. Black has seemed to be an under used color and seems to work well on Lake Wisconsin. The nice thing about a slip bobber is that you can change depths easily when searching for crappies that have moved or even suspended over deeper water. Make long casts and slowly work your rig back, stopping and letting the bobber rest now and then. Another rig that works well is a # 8 VMC hook fished below a Thill “mini-stealth” float and baited with a crappie minnow. The last rig to try on the lake is to fish a one-inch tube jig below a small round float. Set the floats anywhere from 15 to 30 inches below the float and cast the shoreline twitching the bait back to the boat.
Be sure to bring some different size crappie minnows because fish want different size bait at different times. Another option, that works on active fish is small plastic noodles or wedges in different colors and dressed with a wax worm or two. The old standard “pinkie” jig under a float still works with and without a minnow.
All that is now needed is stable weather and a warming sunshine. The “slabs” will be active on the lake, why not give Lake Wisconsin a try? The immediate area has everything that you may need; motels, resorts, eateries, campgrounds, boat rentals, and bait shops. The boat landings are good and numerous and give access to any lake location.

Contacts; Wilderness Fish and Game, Sauk City, Wi. (608)-643-2433. They have everything you need including the best live bait.
Guides; Wally Banfi, (608)-644-9823. Terry Frey, (608)-220-6366.

 
Depere - Fox River PDF Print E-mail

Fishing tips:

Fox River, De Pere, Wisconsin

 

This is a trophy walleye water every spring.  In early spring, many of Lake Michigan's big walleyes head into the Fox River to spawn.   The key area is from the De Pere lock and dam to the Bay of Green Bay, which is about 7 miles of waterway. 

Image

 

Most anglers will launch from an area known as the "Dairy Queen Launch" or Fox Point Launch.    The launch features 6 launches and is relatively new.  The parking lot holds about 100 trailers, but is usually full during the walleye run.  Expect heavy boat traffic here during the months of March and April.  Launch fee is $5 daily in 2010 or $30 for a yearly pass.

 

The annual Fox River walleye spawning runs starts as early as mid-March and runs to as late as the end of April each year.  The average spawn date is April 10th.  The fish migrate up to the De Pere dam seeking warmer water to spawn.  Do not fear, the river is open all season/year long for walleyes, so they are legal to fish.  When the run is on, reports of 100 fish days become commonplace. 

 

The fish gather in big schools near the dam, and at times snagging fish on retrieval is unavoidable due to their density in mid April.  Purposely snagging these fish is not legal.  It is common to pick up walleye in the 22-27” range, and not unusual to see ‘eyes on a consistent basis of 28”+.   There is a set of power lines that spans the river near the dam which acts as a reference point to prohibit any fishing beyond that point.  Between  these power lines and the Dam is a walleye spawning refuge.

 

The area near the Hwy 172 Bridge is also equally productive.  If the dam area is overpopulated with boats, this may be a good secondary location.  Looking further, there are water inlets along the banks of the river in some places, which are flowing warm water into the river.  walleyes will congregate around these areas because of the warmer water temperature.

 

If you are fishing pre-spawn, be sure to try some shallow areas.  Many times the walleyes will stage in this area to recover from the swim up stream. A Rapala Husky jerk or other larger sized minnow bait is a great choice.

 

Most conventional fishing methods will produce fish.  Common presentations include drift jigging (when not crowded), casting cranks, or vertical jigging.  Bulking up the jig with a 3-4” plastic tail or Gulp! can be very productive.  Typically the brighter colors such as yellow, green, or white have worked best in past years. 

 

Remember this is not a place to fill your freezer up with fish for your next meal.  These waters are highly polluted, and it is not recommended that these fish be consumed.  Wisconsin DNR regulations only allows one walleye over 28”.

 

 

Keys to fishing this area:

Seek clear water

Seek warm water

Add bulk to your jigs with plastics

Use bright colors

Be ready to have a lot of company on the water

Last Updated on Tuesday, 16 March 2010 19:39
 
Echo Lake Review PDF Print E-mail

Echo Lake is part of the Sugar Camp Chain near Eagle River, Wisconsin.  Other lakes in the chain included Chain, Stone, Sand and Dam lakes.  Echo Lake is the smallest of these lakes at just over 107 acres and is joined by channels with Chain Lake and Stone Lake.  The channel coming from Chain is very shallow and extreme caution is required especially with larger motors.  This lake features no public launch, however you can launch in Chain, Stone or Dam and motor into Echo Lake. 

 

The lake is often overlooked due to the heavy weed growth, shallow depth (18 feet max depth) and size.  Rest assured, this is an excellent lake for multispecies fishing.Image

The north shore features heavy weeds near the channel which plays host to many northern pike; some into the mid 30 inch range.  Spring features an excellent pan fish bite in the pockets near the shoreline with large crappies and bluegills cruising in these areas.  Find the muck to sand transition zones to locate these fish.  As the weeds thin, toward the NW corner of the lake, there is a Musky hangout.  These fish will cruise the flats looking for an easy meal, and retreat back to the weeds to digest their catch.

The eastern shore, near the marsh like environment, is also full of thick aquatic weeds.  Once you find the weed edges, look for cabbage beds which tend to hold larger fish.  In the past large walleyes, musky and pike are taken consistently.  We have boated walleyes up to 26” and Musky up to 48” in this area recently.  Rizzo tails are always productive and copper colored blades are essential.  The mouths of both channels should be fished for largemouth bass and/or Musky.  The flow coming out of these “mini rivers” brings food into and out of the lake, making excellent ambush points.

The south shore also features excellent perch and bluegill action.  Work the lilly pad pockets for the best action.  Outside of the weed lines, pike roam freely.  Rattletraps tend to annoy these fish and make great bait.  Occasionally largemouth bass are caught in this region.  There are also several cribs in this part of the lake (in deeper water), and always must be explored.   We have raised large Musky in this area in the past on top water lures and bucktails.   

An often overlooked lake, Echo is the perfect north woods multispecies lake.

Last Updated on Saturday, 13 September 2008 08:39
 
Little Green Lake PDF Print E-mail

Little Green Lake is located about 1 mile from Markesan, WI and offers one of southeastern Wisconsin’s best Musky waters.   This is a “grade A” Musky factory featuring both hybrid and true strains of the fish. 

There is one major bait shop on the lake which also offers the best launching point.  “The Landing on Little Green Lake” offers an assortment of live bait and Musky lures.  If you catch a musky on the lake, it is tradition to register it at the bait shop. Launch cost is $3. Image  

Although Little Green Lake is celebrated for the Musky, it is also a great body of water for Pike, Large mouths, walleyes, and pan fish.  Small mouths are also present but not in large numbers.   

Many bass anglers will work the Radtke’s Bay area and Musky Bay targeting large mouth bass along the boat docks or shorelines with either Texas rigged worms, spinners, or tube jigs. Top water lures can also work well if conditions are in your favor.  The weedy bay to the west of the boat launch offers a great environment to work some drop shot crawlers or wacky worms in the weed patches.   

Pan fish, especially bluegill and crappie, can be found in the shallow weed beds in all areas of the lake.  Check the shoreline timber as many fish will relate to this structure.  As summer progresses many times these fish will move into deeper water and suspend.  Check at the bait shop to ask what stage the pan fish are in before hitting the water.   

Muskies can be found in almost all areas of this lake.  Musky Bay, Kearny’s Bay, Lake View Bay, and the sunken island on the northeast corner of the lake are great places to start.  Pick your method of attack, as most will produce a follow or two.   

walleyes seem to be growing in population in this lake.  The deep hole along the stony embankment on the north shore offers the greatest opportunity.  Reports of fish in the upper 20 inch range are not uncommon.  During late spring and early summer, work the break line off of the point on the north end of Radtke’s Bay.  Pitching jigs in the shallower water and work the bait back to deeper water.  

This lake turns to pea soup every year in mid summer.  The algae bloom is incredibly thick, and is being managed by the DNR to reduce some of the issue.  The last several years they have also been managing the weed growth, to reduce the thick growth which exists in the lake.  

If you are looking for a diverse body of water where some anglers can target Musky, while others fish for bass or pan fish, this might be your lake.  My advice is to hit this lake early in the season before the algae blooms and the weeds become too thick.    

Little Green Lake statistics:

Acres: 466

Max Depth: 28 Feet

Miles of Shoreline:  4.2 

Location:  Green Lake County

Last Updated on Monday, 04 August 2008 18:56
 
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